{"id":1212,"date":"2018-03-27T22:36:34","date_gmt":"2018-03-27T17:06:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.serrendipforautism.com\/demo1\/?p=1212"},"modified":"2018-03-27T22:48:14","modified_gmt":"2018-03-27T17:18:14","slug":"ipad-as-an-early-intervention-tool-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.serrendipforautism.com\/hi\/2018\/03\/27\/ipad-as-an-early-intervention-tool-2\/","title":{"rendered":"iPad AS AN EARLY INTERVENTION TOOL"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">About Prayas: The inspiration behind the initiative.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Autism Society of India in collaboration with the Spastics Society of Karnataka and<br \/>\nwith the financial and technical support of SAP Labs, India, Private Limited,<br \/>\nBangalore has initiated Project \u201cPrayas\u201d: A Computer\/ iPad Training Center for<br \/>\nIndividuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders.<\/p>\n<p>Autism Spectrum Disorders are very little understood in terms of its etiology,<br \/>\nthese are highly heterogeneous in nature. This situation leads us to look at it only<br \/>\ntherapeutically.<\/p>\n<p>In the recent past, technology has brought in lots of hope for individuals with<br \/>\nAutism Spectrum Disorders.<\/p>\n<p>Computers, i-pads, i-phones, i-pods and some other assistive technology based<br \/>\ndevices like Alpha Smart, go-talk etc. along with some software, have made life<br \/>\neasier for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders and their families.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">These solutions seem to be the non-threatening tools for individuals with<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> Autism Spectrum Disorders; where we need to look at issues related to<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> \u201cSENSORY- DEFENSIVENESS\u201d, exhibited by them.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>These tools, if used meaningfully, through the earlier stages of intervention, help<br \/>\nenhance cognition, communication and thus social skills.<\/p>\n<p>Through these technology based solutions, we can look at various avenues of<br \/>\nemployment, these can be related to the Internet based activities, Data- entry,<br \/>\nValidation of Software, Development of Teaching \u2013aids like PECS, Social stories and<br \/>\ndevelopment of symbols through appropriate animation software.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Through the project PRAYAS, 90 individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong> will be trained in a period of three years, the age group selected for training<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong> is 5- 18 years, the training aims at enhancing their learning, communication<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong> and meaningful occupation by using indigenous technology-based solutions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>This project also aims to empower the parents of enrolled individuals along with<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong> monthly workshops on awareness related to the existing useful technology<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong> based solutions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>Broadly, project PRAYAS is working on the following issues:<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Avenues are endless; Awareness is the key to success.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong> Affordability is a question; Development is the answer.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong> Accessibility is yet another question; Open- source is the answer.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Our selection of an iPad over other tablets available in the<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> market<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Other manufacturers have realized the accomplishment of this product and have<br \/>\nnow put out competing technologies that are, at least initially, being well received.<br \/>\nWe hope to one day appraise these models for our audience, but have had minimal<br \/>\nexperience at this point, so our first opening into touch tablet technology and those<br \/>\nwith an ASD will be geared specifically toward the iPad.<\/p>\n<p>The iPad&#8217;s larger screen has made this a particularly useful technology for many of<br \/>\nthose with special needs, and most obviously with those with autism. The iPad<br \/>\nscreen holds promise for reading, without eye fatigue.<\/p>\n<p>We selected iPad because it has a larger screen with quality visuals and graphics,<br \/>\nits easy availability as a device as well as the apps. We also find that some of the<br \/>\nfeatures are very easy to use and navigate. For many applications we can get instant<br \/>\nfeedback and tasks can be repeated to reinforce the concepts.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">The skills and knowledge imparted with the help of the iPad<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Through this programme, we are trying to establish the pre-requisites for the 3Rs;<br \/>\nReading, Writing and Arithmetic, learn social skills through games by turn taking<br \/>\nand meaningful occupation.<br \/>\nThe other part of the programme deals with Computer Training; this will lead to<br \/>\ndeveloping skills related to employment.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">The iPad apps: How helpful and why?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Touch screen technology has been around since the early 1970&#8217;s. It has evolved<br \/>\nfrom kiosks in airport terminals to personal digital assistant with styluses. Its<br \/>\ncurrent structure has brought it to the home user in the form of smart phones and<br \/>\ntablets. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">The most trendy and in style, has been the iPad.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The iPad was first made available for sale in April 2010. We have received 6 iPads<br \/>\nas donations by SAP Labs India Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore in June 2011.<\/p>\n<p>Our experience with iPad usage has been only around six months but we can say it<br \/>\nwith lot of confidence that we find iPad apps very useful for the early intervention,<br \/>\ncommunication for non-verbal ASD individuals and leisure time activities through<br \/>\nvarious interesting games.<\/p>\n<p>The reasons for stating this are many;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Apps cut down on the necessary usage of interfaces like the mouse and the<br \/>\nkey board and coordinating all with monitor which are needed for a task done<br \/>\non a computer thus very useful for younger kids. Touch remains the single<br \/>\nmode of operation.<\/li>\n<li>The apps are designed by meaningful sequencing.<\/li>\n<li>Chances of task failure are very little.<\/li>\n<li>Rewards\/reinforcers used are motivating.<\/li>\n<li>We get instant feedback and tasks can be repeated to reinforce the<br \/>\nconcepts.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">The children who are benefiting from this initiative called Prayas<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>This programme is exclusively done for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders<br \/>\nwhose degree of severity varies from very severe, non- verbal to very high<br \/>\nfunctioning and Aspergers Syndrome.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">The response from the children as well as parents<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The response has been amazing, right from the sitting tolerance to completing the<br \/>\ntask and appreciating their own work has been accomplished by the kids in the first<br \/>\nBatch.<\/p>\n<p>Some parents want to continue in the next batch as they say that their wards have<br \/>\nshown remarkable progress in a short period of 5months.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Our plans to replicate the program in other states<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>We hope to present a series of iPad workshops and presentations for all of the<br \/>\nvarious interested parties out there &#8211; teachers, special educators, therapists,<br \/>\nadministrators, coordinators, social workers, parents, technologists and the<br \/>\nstudents.<\/p>\n<p>We hope that we can intrigue those who have no experience with this technology<br \/>\nand bring new ideas by using our own culture settings.<\/p>\n<p>We look forward to making this a valuable experience to all and especially those<br \/>\nspecial students with ASD to show case their abilities.<\/p>\n<p>We do intend to help those individuals with ASD too, who come from a low socioeconomic<br \/>\nstrata by making the training free or having them donated an iPad<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>About Prayas: The inspiration behind the initiative. Autism Society of India in collaboration with the Spastics Society of Karnataka and\u2026 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.serrendipforautism.com\/hi\/2018\/03\/27\/ipad-as-an-early-intervention-tool-2\/\">more<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1216,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[81],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1212","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-autism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.serrendipforautism.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1212","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.serrendipforautism.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.serrendipforautism.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.serrendipforautism.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.serrendipforautism.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1212"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.serrendipforautism.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1212\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.serrendipforautism.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1216"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.serrendipforautism.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.serrendipforautism.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.serrendipforautism.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}